Angular vs jQuery – Key Differences

Friday, January 13, 2023

You need the ideal software framework & tool for your business  to succeed. jQuery and Angular are two of the best JavaScript frameworks for building fast & engaging  websites. These days, it’s impossible to run a company without a website and web application. These apps must have user-friendly interfaces, robust functionality, and the ability to engage with users and audiences. Choosing the correct front-end framework is crucial to expand your app in the market. 

To help you pick the best front-end framework for your needs, let’s compare Angular Vs jQuery and highlight their key differences from the perspective of an Angular development company

1. What is Angular?

Angular is an open-source front-end javascript framework that is mostly utilized for web app development and was originally constructed with TypeScript. It simplifies testing and allows for the development of single page applications.

It is a more efficient and modernized variant of AngularJS written in JavaScript programming language. Angular is a component-based framework that makes use of dependency injection, integration, and declarative templates to speed up the project development cycle. Furthermore, this eliminates the possibility of “spaghetti code.”

Angular provides the capability of two-way data binding. If this is true, then it means that there is a two-way exchange of information between the UI fields and the model data. When a change is detected in the user interface interactions or the underlying model data, it is updated in real-time. This improves an app’s usability and responsiveness.

According to BuiltWith Trends, around 106,459 live websites use Angular, an additional 212,829 sites used Angular historically, and 2,182 websites in India.

In a nutshell, Angular’s most important characteristics are:

  • Dependency Injection is the foundation upon which it stands.
  • It supports both one-way and two-way data binding.
  • It’s MVC-friendly.
  • Specifically, it employs a restful API.

1.1 Salient Features of Angular

Let’s explore what makes it such a popular option for front-end development framework:

  • Angular’s Model-View-Controller design neatly separates the UI from the data model and the business logic.
  • When numerous programmers are working on a big project together, it provides much-needed organization. 
  • Each individual component in the organized framework may be used elsewhere without affecting the rest of it.
  • When your team uses unit testing, they can ensure that even the smallest components of the app are functioning as expected.
  • Two-way data binding and the Angular directives that come with it make it possible to manipulate the Document Object Model (DOM) quickly and efficiently, hence boosting web developers’ output.
  • Angular framework may be used for creating single page applications, online apps, and even native apps. 

Further Reading On:

Reasons Why Angular Frontend Development is Best

2. What is jQuery?

This popular open-source versatile JavaScript library jQuery creates dynamic websites and mobile apps with ease. It is compatible with the vast majority of browsers, namely Google Chrome, Firefox Mozilla, Internet Explorer, Apple Safari, and Opera.

It’s a convenient and functional cross-platform library. Due to its versatile design and small footprint, it can be used to modify applications in a wide range of ways.

To name just a few examples, you may use DOM to select components, animate documents, create new events, and navigate documents.

According to BuiltWith Trends, around 90,460,697 live websites use jQuery, and an additional more than 63,800,800 sites used jQuery historically and 1,331,502 websites in India.

In a nutshell, jQuery’s most notable qualities are:

  • Cross-browser compatibility is fully supported.
  • Additions such as components, procedures, and events can be used again as plugins.
  • It provides powerful support for working with HTML codes and the Document Object Model.
  • It’s equipped with the ability to manipulate CSS.
  • The system is equipped to deal with events as they occur.
  • It is compact in size.
  • It allows you to build your own Ajax and JSONP apps with it.
  • In addition, it has a thriving open-source community of users who are always developing new, helpful plugins that work in tandem with jQuery.

2.1 Salient Features of jQuery

Here are a few of jQuery’s most notable features:

  • Slim and compact, jQuery’s feature-rich JavaScript library itself is only 24 kilobytes in size. To keep the weight down, just the most essential jQuery components were included. With the right add-ons and libraries, you can get access to any other advanced features.
  • The jQuery library greatly reduces the necessity of custom code. Savings in bandwidth mean pages will load considerably more quickly.
  • jQuery works in every browser and on every OS. No system is incompatible with jQuery.
  • In other terms, this JS library improves the software development process by allowing the same code to run on all web  browsers (Chrome, Opera, Firefox Mozilla, Internet Explorer, and Safari).
  • There are several jQuery plugins that may assist web developers in making their code search engine friendly. If you use unordered lists to incorporate jQuery features, for instance, you can improve your site’s search engine optimization.
  • For developing and implementing new functionalities, jQuery offers a wide variety of plugins and tools. Third-party plugins provide access to several features, including user authentication, CRCF security, and UI components.

3. Angular VS jQuery – The Major Differences

Before going into the major difference between Angular and Jquery- Lets see who is performing well in Google Search trends. It’s clearly visible that Angular is the winner here and gaining lots of attention.

3.1 Language

In contrast to jQuery’s usage of JavaScript, Angular is an edition of JavaScript which is built with TypeScript. When it comes to JS libraries and API documentation, TypeScript is superior to JavaScript.

When comparing JavaScript and TypeScript, it quickly becomes apparent that while JavaScript is among the most prevalent computer programming languages, it is also more difficult and comprehensive. Design-wise, TypeScript is more forward-thinking and friendlier to newcomers.

Code refactoring, browsing, static typing and outlining are just a few of the object-oriented programming techniques  that are enhanced.

3.2 Angular is Framework and jQuery is Library

jQuery is an open-source JavaScript library that provides a collection of javascript DOM manipulation elements, 

Angular is one of the best front-end JavaScript frameworks that provides a toolkit for creating and releasing optimum-performance angular apps.

Therefore, jQuery is a more efficient choice than Angular because of its smaller footprint. However, web developers don’t have to spend extra time downloading and configuring plugins because Angular already includes many useful development tools.

Lets see some basic operation execution in Angular and jQuery for a better understanding.

Below code shows how we can manage hide show components or html  using ngIf in Angular.

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  • This article has provided me with a wealth of information to make more informed decisions in my future projects. Thanks to the author for putting together such a well-researched and engaging piece! I'll definitely be keeping this as a reference for my upcoming web development endeavors.

  • A good comparison between two famous web development tools. The article perfectly articulates the differences between their capabilities and abilities. It helps you understand how these two can be used for DOM manipulation, data binding, and other aspects.